

FOLLOWUS
1Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada
12Department of Surgery-Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada
4Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada
2Department of Otolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Shenyang 110001, China
8Department of Medical Genetics, Shenyang 110001, China
9Department of Biochemistry, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China
11Department of Medical Imageology, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China
3Department of Surgery, The People’s Hospital of Liaoning Province, Shenyang 110016, China;
5Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China;
6Department of Developmental Pediatrics
13Department of Audiology, Glenrose Rehabilitation Hospital, Edmonton, AB T5G 0B7, Canada
7Department of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 110032, China
10 School of Business, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G4, Canada
Published Online:20 June 2015,
Published:2015-06
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Yu Yong-qiang, Yang Huai-an, Xiao Ming, et al. Genetic Effects on Sensorineural Hearing Loss and Evidence-based Treatment for Sensorineural Hearing Loss[J]. Chinese medical sciences journal, 2015, 30(3): 179-188.
In this article
the mechanism of inheritance behind inherited hearing loss and genetic susceptibility in noise-induced hearing loss are reviewed. Conventional treatments for sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL)
i.e. hearing aid and cochlear implant
are effective for some cases
but not without limitations. For example
they provide little benefit for patients of profound SNHL or neural hearing loss
especially when the hearing loss is in poor dynamic range and with low frequency resolution. We emphasize the most recent evidence-based treatment in this field
which includes gene therapy and allotransplantation of stem cells. Their promising results have shown that they might be options of treatment for profound SNHL and neural hearing loss. Although some treatments are still at the experimental stage
it is helpful to be aware of the novel therapies and endeavour to explore the feasibility of their clinical application.
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