CLINICAL APPLICATION OF BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE B IN MOVEMENT DISORDERS AND AUTONOMIC SYMPTOMS
Chinese Medical Sciences JournalVol. 0, Issue 1, Pages: 44-47(2005)
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CLINICAL APPLICATION OF BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE B IN MOVEMENT DISORDERS AND AUTONOMIC SYMPTOMS
Affiliations:
1. hua Wan1*,Kevin Dat Vuong2,and Joseph Jankovic21Department of Neurology,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 1007302Parkinson’s Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic,Baylor Collegeof Medicine,Houston,Texas,Xin,USA,77030
2. Baylor Collegeof Medicine
3. ,China
Author bio:
Funds:
DOI:
CLC:R96
Published:2005
Accepted:
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CLINICAL APPLICATION OF BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE B IN MOVEMENT DISORDERS AND AUTONOMIC SYMPTOMS[J]. Chinese medical sciences journal, 2005, 0(1): 44-47.
DOI:
CLINICAL APPLICATION OF BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE B IN MOVEMENT DISORDERS AND AUTONOMIC SYMPTOMS[J]. Chinese medical sciences journal, 2005, 0(1): 44-47.DOI:
CLINICAL APPLICATION OF BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE B IN MOVEMENT DISORDERS AND AUTONOMIC SYMPTOMS
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin type B (BTX-B) in treatment of movement disorders including blepharospasm
oromandibular dystonia
hemifacial spasm
tremor
tics
and hypersecretory disorders such as sia-lorrhea and hyperhidrosis. Methods A retrospective study of BTX-B injections in treatment of 58 patients with various neurological disorders was performed. The mean follow-up time was 0.9 ± 0.8 years. Results of the first and last treatment of patients with at least 3 injection sessions were compared. Results The response of 58 patients to a total of 157 BTX-B treatment sessions was analyzed. Of the 157 treatment sessions
120 sessions (76.4%) resulted in moderate or marked improvement while 17 sessions (10.8%) had no response. The clinical benefits after BTX-B treatment lasted an average of 14 weeks. Of the 41 patients with at least 3 injection ses-sions (mean 10 ± 8.6)
most patients needed increased dosage upon the last session compared to the first session. Nineteen patients (32.8%) with 27 sessions (17.2%) reported adverse effects with BTX-B treatment. Conclusions Though most patients require increased dosage to maintain effective response after repeated injections
BTX-B is an effective and safe treatment drug for a variety of movement disorders