FOLLOWUS
1. 1School of Public Health, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712046, China
2. 2Institute of Endemic Diseases and Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases, National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China, School of Public Health, Xi′an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi′an 710061, China
*E-mail: xiongym@mail.xjtu.edu.cn.
Received:10 June 2021,
Accepted:2021-12-17,
Published Online:01 March 2022,
Published:31 March 2022
Scan QR Code
Zhang Rongqiang, Zhang Dandan, Zhang Di, et al. Crosstalk between CpG Methylation and Polymorphisms (CpG-SNPs) in the Promotor Region of
Zhang Rongqiang, Zhang Dandan, Zhang Di, et al. Crosstalk between CpG Methylation and Polymorphisms (CpG-SNPs) in the Promotor Region of
目的
本研究旨在明确大骨节病(KBD)患者硒蛋白
DIO2
基因启动子区4个CpGs的甲基化水平和2个CpG-SNPs的基因型
并探讨两者的相关性。
方法
采用基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱技术(MALDI-TOF-MS)检测KBD患者(n=16)和健康对照组(n=16)血液中
DIO2
基因启动子区的4个CpGs和2个CpG-SNPs
分析比较两组及不同CpG-SNP基因型KBD患者CpGs甲基化水平。
结果
KBD患者全血中
DIO2
mRNA水平明显低于健康对照组(
P
<
0.05)
KBD患者DIO2-1_CpG_3甲基化水平明显高于健康对照组(
P
<
0.05)
4个CpGs的甲基化水平在KBD患者和健康对照组无明显差异(
P
>
0.05)
GA/AA基因型(DIO2 rs955849187)KBD患者DIO2启动子区DIO2-1_CpG_3甲基化水平显著高于GG基因型KBD患者(
P
<
0.05)。
结论
KBD患者
DIO2
启动子区甲基化水平升高
CpG-SNPs DIO2 rs955849187变异基因型的KBD患者
DIO2
启动子区甲基化水平亦呈升高趋势。
Objective
This study was designed to determine the methylation profile of four CpGs and the genotypes of two CpG-SNPs located in promoter region of
DIO2
in patients with Kashin-Beck disease (KBD). We also analyzed the interaction between the CpGs methylations and CpG-SNPs.
Methods
Whole blood specimens were collected from 16 KBD patients and 16 healthy subjects. Four CpGs and two CpG-SNPs in the promoter regions of
DIO2
were detected using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS). The CpGs methylation levels were compared between samples from KBD patients and healthy subjects. The methylation levels were also analyzed in KBD patients with different CpG-SNP genotypes.
Results
The mRNA expression of
DIO2
in whole blood of KBD patients was significnatly lower than in healthy controls (
P
<
0.05). The methylation levels of
DIO2
-1_CpG_3 in KBD patients were significantly higher than those in healthy controls (
P
<
0.05). The methylation levels of four CpGs were not significantly different between KBD patients and healthy controls. The methylation level of
DIO2
-1_CpG_3 in the promoter region of
DIO2
in KBD patients with GA/AA genotype was significantly higher than that of KBD patients with GG genotype (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
The methylation level of
DIO2
increases in KBD patients. Similar trends exist in KBD carriers of variant genotypes of CpG-SNPs
DIO2
rs955849187.
Song QQ , Sun LY , Li CH , et al . The urinary levels of CTX-II, C2C, PYD, and Helix-II increased among adults with KBD: a cross-sectional study . J Orthop Surg Res 2019 ; 14 ( 1 ): 328 . doi: 10.1186/s13018-019-1392-6 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13018-019-1392-6 . DOI: 10.1186/s13018-019-1392-6 http://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-019-1392-6 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-019-1392-6 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-019-1392-6
Han LX , Yang XL , Sun WY , et al . The study of GPX3 methylation in patients with Kashin-Beck Disease and its mechanism in chondrocyte apoptosis . Bone 2018 ; 117 : 15 - 22 . doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2018.08.017 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2018.08.017 . DOI: 10.1016/j.bone.2018.08.017 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2018.08.017 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S8756328218303211 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S8756328218303211
NHFPC . China Health and Family Planning Statistical Yearbook . 2021, Beijing : Peking Union Medical College Press .
Avery JC , Hoffmann PR . Hoffmann. Selenium, selenoproteins, and immunity . Nutrients 2018 ; 10 ( 9 ): 1203 . doi: 10.3390/nu10091203 https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu10091203 . DOI: 10.3390/nu10091203 http://doi.org/10.3390/nu10091203 https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/10/9/1203 https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/10/9/1203
Majumdar B , Saini N , Agrawal S , et al . Familiar manifestations of unfamiliar selenium toxicity . Indian J Dermatol 2018 ; 63 ( 5 ): 430 - 1 . doi: 10.4103/ijd.IJD_455_17 https://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijd.IJD_455_17 . DOI: 10.4103/ijd.IJD_455_17 http://doi.org/10.4103/ijd.IJD_455_17 http://www.e-ijd.org/text.asp?2018/63/5/430/240107 http://www.e-ijd.org/text.asp?2018/63/5/430/240107
Sahebari M , Rezaieyazdi Z , Khodashahi M . Selenium and autoimmune diseases: a review article . Curr Rheumatol Rev 2019 ; 15 ( 2 ): 123 - 34 . doi: 10.2174/1573397114666181016112342 https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573397114666181016112342 . DOI: 10.2174/1573397114666181016112342 http://doi.org/10.2174/1573397114666181016112342
Wang W , Wei S , Luo M , et al . Oxidative stress and status of antioxidant enzymes in children with Kashin-Beck disease . Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2013 ; 21 ( 11 ): 1781 - 9 . doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2013.08.002 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2013.08.002 . DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2013.08.002 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2013.08.002 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1063458413009059 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1063458413009059
Dai XX , Li YY , Zhang RQ , et al . Effects of sodium selenite on c-Jun N-terminal kinase signalling pathway induced by oxidative stress in human chondrocytes and c-Jun N-terminal kinase expression in patients with Kashin-Beck disease, an endemic osteoarthritis . Br J Nutr 2016 ; 115 ( 9 ): 1547 - 55 . doi: 10.1017/S0007114516000362 https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007114516000362 . DOI: 10.1017/S0007114516000362 http://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114516000362 https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0007114516000362/type/journal_article https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0007114516000362/type/journal_article
Zhang RQ , Guo H , Yang XL , et al . Pathway-based network analyses and candidate genes associated with Kashin-Beck disease . Medicine (Baltimore) 2019 ; 98 ( 18 ): e15498 . doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000015498 https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000015498 . DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000015498 http://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000015498 https://journals.lww.com/00005792-201905030-00081 https://journals.lww.com/00005792-201905030-00081
Wen Y , Zhang F , Li CY , et al . Gene expression analysis suggests bone development-related genes GDF5 and DIO2 are involved in the development of Kashin-Beck disease in children rather than adults . PLoS One 2014 ; 9 ( 7 ): e103618 . doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0103618 https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0103618 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0103618 http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0103618 https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0103618 https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0103618
den Hollander W and Meulenbelt I . Meulenbelt. DNA Methylation in Osteoarthritis . Curr Genomics 2015 ; 16 ( 6 ): 419 - 26 . doi: 10.2174/1389202916666150817212711 https://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389202916666150817212711 . DOI: 10.2174/1389202916666150817212711 http://doi.org/10.2174/1389202916666150817212711
Shi ZM , Pan PJ , Feng YW , et al . Environmental water chemistry and possible correlation with Kaschin-Beck Disease (KBD) in northwestern Sichuan, China . Environ Int 2017 ; 99 : 282 - 292 . doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2016.12.006 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2016.12.006 . DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2016.12.006 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2016.12.006 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0160412016309874 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0160412016309874
Guo YN , Li HR , Yang LS , et al . Trace element levels in scalp hair of school children in Shigatse, Tibet, an endemic area for Kaschin-Beck disease (KBD) . Biol Trace Elem Res 2017 ; 180 ( 1 ): 15 - 22 . doi: 10.1007/s12011-017-0988-0 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12011-017-0988-0 . DOI: 10.1007/s12011-017-0988-0 http://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-017-0988-0 http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12011-017-0988-0 http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12011-017-0988-0
Fu Q , Cao JL , Renner JB , et al . Radiographic features of hand osteoarthritis in adult Kashin-Beck Disease (KBD): the Yongshou KBD study . Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2015 ; 23 ( 6 ): 868 - 73 . doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2015.01.009 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2015.01.009 . DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2015.01.009 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2015.01.009 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1063458415000229 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1063458415000229
Luo R , Liu G , Liu W , et al . Efficacy of celecoxib, meloxicam and paracetamol in elderly Kashin-Beck disease (KBD) patients . Int Orthop 2011 ; 35 ( 9 ): 1409 - 14 . doi: 10.1007/s00264-010-1062-0 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00264-010-1062-0 . DOI: 10.1007/s00264-010-1062-0 http://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-010-1062-0 http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00264-010-1062-0 http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00264-010-1062-0
Jin TB , Wang L , He X , et al . Association between DIO2 polymorphism and the risk of Kashin-Beck disease in the Tibetan population . J Gene Med 2019 ; 21 ( 10 ): e3123 . doi: 10.1002/jgm.3123 https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgm.3123 . DOI: 10.1002/jgm.3123 http://doi.org/10.1002/jgm.3123
Wang S , Duan C , Zhang F , et al . The roles of the interaction of bcl2-antagonist/killer 1, apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 and selenium in the pathogenesis of Kashin-Beck disease . Biol Trace Elem Res 2016 ; 170 ( 1 ): 17 - 24 . doi: 10.1007/s12011-015-0424-2 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12011-015-0424-2 . DOI: 10.1007/s12011-015-0424-2 http://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-015-0424-2
Du XA , Wang HM , Dai XX , et al . Role of selenoprotein S (SEPS1) -105G>A polymorphisms and PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in Kashin-Beck disease . Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2015 ; 23 ( 2 ): 210 - 6 . doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2014.11.017 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2014.11.017 . DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2014.11.017 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2014.11.017 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1063458414013405 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1063458414013405
Schneider MJ , Fiering SN , Pallud SE , et al . Targeted disruption of the type 2 selenodeiodinase gene (DIO2) results in a phenotype of pituitary resistance to T 4 . Mol Endocrinol 2001 ; 15 ( 12 ): 2137 - 48 . doi: 10.1210/mend.15.12.0740 https://dx.doi.org/10.1210/mend.15.12.0740 . DOI: 10.1210/mend.15.12.0740 http://doi.org/10.1210/mend.15.12.0740
Bianco AC , Larsen PR . Cellular and structural biology of the deiodinases . Thyroid 2005 ; 15 ( 8 ): 777 - 86 . doi: 10.1089/thy.2005.15.777 https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/thy.2005.15.777 . DOI: 10.1089/thy.2005.15.777 http://doi.org/10.1089/thy.2005.15.777 https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/thy.2005.15.777 https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/thy.2005.15.777
Wang L , Shao YY , Ballock RT . Thyroid hormone-mediated growth and differentiation of growth plate chondrocytes involves IGF-1 modulation of beta-catenin signaling . J Bone Miner Res 2010 ; 25 ( 5 ): 1138 - 46 . doi: 10.1002/jbmr.5 https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.5 . DOI: 10.1002/jbmr.5 http://doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.5
Moreno-Reyes R , Suetens C , Mathieu F , et al . Kashin-Beck disease and iodine deficiency in Tibet . Int Orthop 2001 ; 25 ( 3 ): 164 - 6 . doi: 10.1007/s002640000216 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002640000216 . DOI: 10.1007/s002640000216 http://doi.org/10.1007/s002640000216
Bomer N , den Hollander W , Ramos YF , et al . Underlying molecular mechanisms of DIO2 susceptibility in symptomatic osteoarthritis . Ann Rheum Dis 2015 ; 74 ( 8 ): 1571 - 9 . doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204739 https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204739 . DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204739 http://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204739
Hubertsson J , Turkiewicz A , Petersson IF , et al . Understanding occupation, sick leave, and disability pension due to knee and hip osteoarthritis from a sex perspective . Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2017 ; 69 ( 2 ): 226 - 33 . doi: 10.1002/acr.22909 https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/acr.22909 . DOI: 10.1002/acr.22909 http://doi.org/10.1002/acr.22909
Lei J , Amhare AF , Wang LY , et al . Proteomic analysis of knee cartilage reveals potential signaling pathways in pathological mechanism of Kashin-Beck disease compared with osteoarthritis . Sci Rep 2020 ; 10 ( 1 ): 6824 . doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-63932-6 https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63932-6 . DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-63932-6 http://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63932-6 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63932-6 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63932-6
Liu HM , Wang YF , Wu JM , et al . A comparative study of clinical effect of total knee arthroplasty in the treatment of primary osteoarthritis and osteoarthritis of Kashin-Beck disease . Int Orthop 2020 . doi: 10.1007/s00264-020-04542-9 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00264-020-04542-9 . DOI: 10.1007/s00264-020-04542-9 http://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-020-04542-9
Shoemaker R , Deng J , Wang W , et al . Allele-specific methylation is prevalent and is contributed by CpG-SNPs in the human genome . Genome Res 2010 ; 20 ( 7 ): 883 - 9 . doi: 10.1101/gr.104695.109 https://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gr.104695.109 . DOI: 10.1101/gr.104695.109 http://doi.org/10.1101/gr.104695.109
Chen JP , Jiang Y , Zhou J , et al . Evaluation of CpG-SNPs in miRNA promoters and risk of breast cancer . Gene 2018 ; 651 : 1 - 8 . doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2018.01.070 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2018.01.070 . DOI: 10.1016/j.gene.2018.01.070 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2018.01.070 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0378111918300854 https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0378111918300854
Chen XM , Chen XY , Xu Y , et al . Association of six CpG-SNPs in the inflammation-related genes with coronary heart disease . Hum Genomics 2016 ; 10 ( Suppl 2 ): 21 . doi: 10.1186/s40246-016-0067-1 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40246-016-0067-1 . DOI: 10.1186/s40246-016-0067-1 http://doi.org/10.1186/s40246-016-0067-1 http://humgenomics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40246-016-0067-1 http://humgenomics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40246-016-0067-1
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution