国际经验与中国道路：中国脊髓灰质炎活疫苗制造及检定规程制定的历史与启示

吴苗

doi:10.24920/004284

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国际经验与中国道路：中国脊髓灰质炎活疫苗制造及检定规程制定的历史与启示

中国医学科学杂志（英文） 2023年38卷第4期页码：315-320

医史印迹 | Updated：2024-05-21

- 国际经验与中国道路：中国脊髓灰质炎活疫苗制造及检定规程制定的历史与启示
- Affiliations：
  
  Institute for the History of Natural Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
- Author bio：
- Funds：
  
  中国科学院自然科学史研究所“十四五”规划重大突破项目;中国科学院青促会项目(E2293J01ZY);中国科学院青促会项目(E3292G02)
- DOI：10.24920/004284
  中图分类号：
- 收稿：2023-07-11，
  
  录用：2023-11-08，
  
  网络首发：2023-12-08，
  
  纸质出版：2023-12-30
- Accepted：
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吴苗. 国际经验与中国道路：中国脊髓灰质炎活疫苗制造及检定规程制定的历史与启示[J]. 中国医学科学杂志（英文）, 2023,38(4):315-320.

Miao Wu. Regulations for the Manufacture and Control of Live Poliovirus Vaccine: International Experience and China’s Path[J]. Chinese Medical Sciences Journal, 2023, 38(4): 315-320.
吴苗. 国际经验与中国道路：中国脊髓灰质炎活疫苗制造及检定规程制定的历史与启示[J]. 中国医学科学杂志（英文）, 2023,38(4):315-320. DOI： 10.24920/004284.

Miao Wu. Regulations for the Manufacture and Control of Live Poliovirus Vaccine: International Experience and China’s Path[J]. Chinese Medical Sciences Journal, 2023, 38(4): 315-320. DOI： 10.24920/004284.

摘要

脊髓灰质炎的消灭是公共卫生史上的一个创举，有力地护佑了儿童健康。中国本土脊髓灰质炎活疫苗制造及检定规程的出台是国产活疫苗大规模应用的前提和保障，是疫苗安全生产必不可少的环节。本文结合档案、书信、论文集、口述访谈等资料，考察中国脊髓灰质炎活疫苗制造及检定规程制定的历史过程与经验，认为在充分开展国际合作的同时注重本土化是中国脊髓灰质炎活疫苗制造及检定规程得以快速出台的关键因素。

Abstract

The eradication of poliomyelitis is a landmark achievement in the history of public health

providing strong protection for children’s health. The introduction of the Chinese Regulations for the Manufacture and Control of Live Poliovirus Vaccine is a prerequisite and safeguard for the large-scale production and use of domestically produced live poliovirus vaccines

serving as an indispensable component of vaccine safety. This article

based on archival documents

letters

collections of essays

and oral interviews

examines the historical experience of the development of Chinese Regulations for the Manufacture and Control of Live Poliovirus Vaccine. It contends that the emphasis on localization and the active engagement in international cooperation are critical factors in the swift introduction of Chinese Regulations for the Manufacture and Control of Live Poliovirus Vaccine.

关键词

Keywords

references

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