
FOLLOWUS
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China
**Corresponding author Tel: 86-10-82266950, E-mail: drwusong@163.com
收稿日期:2014-06-19,
网络出版日期:2015-02-20,
纸质出版日期:2015-02
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Redo Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: On-Pump and Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Revascularization Techniques[J]. 中国医学科学杂志(英文版), 2015,30(1):28-33.
Wu Song, Wan Feng, Zhang Zhe, et al. Redo Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: On-Pump and Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Revascularization Techniques[J]. Chinese medical sciences journal, 2015, 30(1): 28-33.
Redo Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: On-Pump and Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Revascularization Techniques[J]. 中国医学科学杂志(英文版), 2015,30(1):28-33. DOI:
Wu Song, Wan Feng, Zhang Zhe, et al. Redo Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: On-Pump and Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Revascularization Techniques[J]. Chinese medical sciences journal, 2015, 30(1): 28-33. DOI:
Objective
To analyze the short-term outcomes of redo coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) using on-pump and off-pump CABG techniques.
Methods
From January 2003 to August 2013
non-randomized 80 patients were treated with redo CABG in the Department of Cardiac Surgery
Peking University Third Hospital. Among these patients
40 underwent on-pump CABG technique (redo-ONCAB group) and 40 underwent off-pump CABG technique (redo-OPCAB group). Furthermore
transmyocardial laser revascularization was performed in high-risk patients who were not suitable to conventional grafting. Clinical data of the two groups were recorded and analyzed including operation time
coronary grafts
incomplete revascularization
postoperative ventilation
perioperative stroke
and low output syndrome
etc.
Results
There were no significantly differences in age
gender distribution
incidences of hypertension
stroke
and other clinical characteristics between redo-OPCAB group and redo-ONCAB group (all
P
>
0.05)
except for incidences of renal dysfunction and pulmonary disease (all
P
<
0.05). The number of grafting vessels in the redo-ONCAB and redo-OPCAB groups was 2.1 ± 0.74 and 1.4 ±0.52 respectively. There was significant difference between the two groups (
P
=0.0243). Compared with the redo-ONCAB group
there was shorter operation time (
P
=0.0045)
postoperative ventilation (
P
=0.0211) and intensive care unit stay (
P
=0.0400)
as well as fewer use of platelet (
P
=0.0338) and blood transfusion (
P
=0.0034) in the redo-OPCAB group. The incidence of incomplete revascularization (
P
=0.0253) and the use of transmyocardial laser revascularization (
P
=0.0052) were higher in the redo-OPCAB group than those in the redo-ONCAB group (all
P
<
0.05). However
no significant differences were showed for the incidence of the use of intra aortic balloon pump and continuous renal replacement therapy
perioperative stroke
low output syndrome
and in-hospital mortality between the two groups (all
P
>
0.05).
Conclusion
Redo CABG is the safety and efficacy surgical procedure
and redo-OPCAB technique with better outcomes is commended especially in high-risk patients.
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