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Department of Hematology, Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou,Zhejiang 313003, China
网络出版日期:2016-06-20,
纸质出版日期:2016-06
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Bone Marrow Urokinase Plasminogen Activator Receptor Levels are Associated with the Progress of Multiple Myeloma△[J]. 中国医学科学杂志(英文版), 2016,31(3):155-160.
Shou* Li-hong, Cao Dan, Dong Xiao-hui, et al. Bone Marrow Urokinase Plasminogen Activator Receptor Levels are Associated with the Progress of Multiple Myeloma△[J]. Chinese medical sciences journal, 2016, 31(3): 155-160.
Bone Marrow Urokinase Plasminogen Activator Receptor Levels are Associated with the Progress of Multiple Myeloma△[J]. 中国医学科学杂志(英文版), 2016,31(3):155-160. DOI:
Shou* Li-hong, Cao Dan, Dong Xiao-hui, et al. Bone Marrow Urokinase Plasminogen Activator Receptor Levels are Associated with the Progress of Multiple Myeloma△[J]. Chinese medical sciences journal, 2016, 31(3): 155-160. DOI:
Objective
To determine the mRNA and protein levels of urokinase plasminogen activator receptors (uPAR) in bone marrow fluid and bone marrow tissue from multiple myeloma (MM) patients and assess association of uPAR level with prognosis of MM.
Methods
uPAR levels in bone marrow fluid of 22 MM patients at the stable and progressive stages and 18 iron deficiency anemia patients with normal bone marrow (control) were examined by ELISA. Furthermore
uPAR expression in bone marrow tissue was investigated by RT-PCR and Western blot
respectively. The distribution of uPAR in MM cells was examined using immunofluorescence staining. The pathological changes in different stages of MM patients were studied by HE staining.
Results
uPAR level in bone marrow fluid of MM patients (1.52±0.32 μg/ml) was found to be higher than that in the control group (0.98±0.15 μg/ml). Interestingly
uPAR protein (0.686±0.075
vs
. 0.372±0.043
P
<
0.05) and mRNA (2.51±0.46
vs
. 4.46±1.15
P
<
0.05) expression levels of MM patients at the progressive stage were significantly higher than those at the stable stage. The expression of uPAR in MM bone marrow was confirmed by immunofluorescence staining. Moreover
HE staining revealed a great increased number of nucleated cells and severe impairment of hematopoietic function in the bone marrow of patients with progressive-stage myeloma.
Conclusion
Our study reveals that uPAR expression is positively correlated with the development and progress of MM.
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