Chinese Medical Sciences Journal ›› 2022, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 164-166.doi: 10.24920/003957

• 病例报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

下颌颊分叉囊肿——2例病例报告

刘耀然1,陈吉荣2,王磊1,欧阳可雄1,黄珞1,*()   

  1. 1广州市口腔再生医学基础与应用研究重点实验室 广州医科大学附属口腔医院口腔颌面外科,广州 510140
    2广州市口腔再生医学基础与应用研究重点实验室 广州医科大学附属口腔医院牙周科,广州 510140
  • 收稿日期:2021-06-24 接受日期:2022-01-25 出版日期:2022-06-30 发布日期:2022-04-18
  • 通讯作者: 黄珞 E-mail:ranran02132021@126.com

Mandibular Buccal Bifurcation Cyst: Report of Two Cases

Yaoran Liu1,Jirong Chen2,Lei Wang1,Kexiong Ouyang1,Luo Huang1,*()   

  1. 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Applied Research of Oral Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou 510140, China
    2Department of Periodontics, Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Applied Research of Oral Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou 510140, China
  • Received:2021-06-24 Accepted:2022-01-25 Published:2022-06-30 Online:2022-04-18
  • Contact: Luo Huang E-mail:ranran02132021@126.com

摘要:

下颌颊分叉囊肿是一种罕见的炎症性牙源性囊肿。我们报告了2例因口外软组织肿痛而就诊的病例。口内检查可见部分萌出的下颌第一磨牙。锥束计算机断层扫描提示:此磨牙被囊性的透射影包绕。病理组织学检查显示:囊壁由一薄层非角化复层鳞状上皮覆盖,并有大量浆细胞、淋巴细胞、中性粒细胞浸润。结合以上临床资料,2例患者被诊断为下颌颊分叉囊肿。

关键词: 颊分叉囊肿, 牙源性囊肿, 第一恒磨牙

Abstract:

Mandibular buccal bifurcation cyst is a rare inflammatory odontogenic cyst. We reported two cases who complained of painful swelling of extraoral soft tissue. Intraoral examination revealed the partially erupted mandibular first molar. Cone beam computed tomography showed a well-defined cystic lesion surrounding the first molar. Histopathologic images showed the cyst wall was infiltrated by a large number of plasma cells, neutrophils and eosinophils, and lined with a thin layer of non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelium. Finally, the two patients were diagnosed as mandibular buccal bifurcation cyst and treated with cyst enucleation and curettage.

Key words: buccal bifurcation cyst, odontogenic cyst, permanent first molar

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