在中国大陆地区医院内筹划和运行安宁缓和医疗志愿者团队的经验分享

doi:10.24920/003526

Chinese Medical Sciences Journal ›› 2018, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 216-220.doi: 10.24920/003526

在中国大陆地区医院内筹划和运行安宁缓和医疗志愿者团队的经验分享

宁晓红^1,^*(),李杰²,向奕蓉¹

1中国医学科学院北京协和医学院北京协和医院老年医学科,北京100730
2中国医学科学院北京协和医学院北京协和医院信息管理科, 北京100730

收稿日期:2018-10-07 接受日期:2018-10-08 出版日期:2018-12-30 发布日期:2019-01-10
通讯作者: 宁晓红 E-mail:ningxh1973@foxmail.com

Running a Volunteer Program for Palliative Care in a Chinese Hospital: Our Practice and Experience

Ning Xiaohong^1,^*(),Li Jie²,Xiang Yirong¹

1Department of Geriatrics, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China;
2Department of Information Management, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China;

Received:2018-10-07 Accepted:2018-10-08 Published:2018-12-30 Online:2019-01-10
Contact: Ning Xiaohong E-mail:ningxh1973@foxmail.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

志愿者是缓和医疗团队非常重要的组成部分。2012年开始,缓和医疗的概念在北京协和医院被认识并逐渐开始实践,此后北京协和医院缓和医疗在各方面都有了长足的发展。志愿者在北京协和医院缓和医疗的发展中起到非常关键性的作用,而志愿者团队的建立则是整个缓和医疗发展的开端。本文简要介绍了安宁缓和医疗志愿者团队在北京协和医院的建立和发展的过程,期待能够为大陆地区其他医院建立各自的安宁志愿团队提供一些参考和借鉴。

关键词: 缓和医疗, 安宁疗护, 北京协和医院, 志愿者

Abstract:

The establishment and development of volunteer team are very important in the whole process of palliative care. The concept and practice of palliative care have been developed in Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH) since the end of 2012. Great progress has been made in different aspects. Volunteers play an extremely important role in the development of palliative care in PUMCH. The whole work began with the establishment of volunteer teams. This article introduces the process of the establishment and development of palliative care volunteer team in PUMCH, aiming to provide practical references for hospitals in mainland China to develop their own palliative care volunteer team.

Key words: palliative care, hospice, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, volunteer

基金资助: 北京协和医学院教改立项课题(2015zlgc0120)

Ning Xiaohong,Li Jie,Xiang Yirong. Running a Volunteer Program for Palliative Care in a Chinese Hospital: Our Practice and Experience[J].Chinese Medical Sciences Journal, 2018, 33(4): 216-220.

图/表 5

Table 1

参考文献 14

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Volunteer group	Wards	Service activities	Frequency	Service time (hours)
students	Oncology	accompany, handcraft, art performance	4-6 times a week	5586
students	Geriatric	accompany, handcraft	3 times a week	5586
“Rainbow”	Gynecology	accompany	twice a week	788
Youth team	Gynecology	handcraft, visual art performance	unregularly	122
Youth team	Neurosurgery	handcraft, visual art performance	unregularly	122
“Ren-Ai”	Hematology	accompany	4 times a week	749
“Colorful Leaf”	Oncology	accompany, entertainment	2 times a week	2400
In total				9645

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在中国大陆地区医院内筹划和运行安宁缓和医疗志愿者团队的经验分享

Running a Volunteer Program for Palliative Care in a Chinese Hospital: Our Practice and Experience

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